Quick and Dirty Review: American Secret Projects: Fighters & Interceptors 1945-1978

by Tony Buttler, hardcover.



I picked up a copy of this book as a Christmas present for myself, and it _certainly_ met my considerable expectations, and them some. I’m as big a fan of Luft’46 as the next fellow, but a lot of that was really back of the envelope stuff that designers were churning out just to keep from being sent to fight the Russians; ie not a lot of hope that metal would actually be cut. The material in American Secret Projects: Fighters and Interceptors can be exotic at times, but represents types that could well have flown had contracts been issued to different companies, or if requirements had changed. No UFO type stuff here! This is a great book, just jammed with information and illustrations.

How to illustrate a book about aircraft that didn’t make it to the hardware stage? Well, many of these types did exist in form of manufacturer’s models, and these are depicted in page after page of photos, often shot from multiple angles to give you a better sense of what a design would have looked like in 1:1 scale. there are also _many_ 3-views! I’ve seen a few of the illustrations and models before, but they were generally in form of tiny reproductions in 1950s/60s magazines, without any context.

Projects in this book positively scream out to be modeled by an ambitious kitbasher or resin kit producer - the swept-wing F3D Skyknight development, naval F-104, and the P-530 Cobra all need to be available in kit form - are you listening, Anigrand?


Chapter 1 deals with the initial USAAF/USAF jets of the postwar period - some highlights include a two-seat F-84F, a Convair forward-swept wing fighter, the XP-89 in its (original!) swept wing configuration, the Lockheed L-167-1 delta that looks more like a JSF contender than a product of the late 1940s, and several McDonnell designs that are somewhere betwen a Banshee and an F-88. There's also a Lockheed XF-90 delta, a single-engined F7U for the USAF, and a swept-wing XP-92.


Chapter 2- The First Navy Jets

Some highlights: The Grumman G-71, the twin-engined G-75 (a "Jet Tigercat" in appearance) and the G-79 composite powered fighter proposals. We also see some Banshee outgrowths from McDonnell, and early swing-wing designs from Lockheed and Grumman.


Chapter 3 - The First Centuries

Starts with the evolution of the F-100 - coverage of the Advanced F-86 Day Fighter and the Sabre 45 - I've been itching to do a kitbash of a transition fighter between the Sabre and F-100 and this is good inspiration.

Next up are the advanced Northrop F-89s, the Vought V-171 (which bears a lot of resemblance to the Bristol 188) the Lockheed L-205 F-104 predecessor with a dorsal intake, and the Republic F-103.


Chapter 4: The Later Centuries


Starts off with the evolution of the F-104, and then has two pages dealing with Republic's AP-55. Northrop's N-102 Fang is next; I didn't know that this was proposed with a v-tail. And then we see Republic's AP-63, the original F-105. This was closer to the RF-84F than the Thud we're familar with.

*advanced F-106s
*advanced F-100s/F-107 predecessors/alternatives


Chapter 5 - Long Range Interceptors


Highlights-
*Lockheed CL-288 - a greatly scaled up Starfighter
*The McDonnell 110 - which looks like something that would have resulted from a late night between a Tu-28 Fiddler and an F-101.
*The Republic AP-75 - a huge twin-engined "Thud-like" fuselage with delta wings and tail.
*Development of the F-108


Chapter 6- Naval Progress

Highlights-
*Sparrow-armed G-89J Super Tiger
*Vought V-383/384
*Northrop's N-94 Skyray look-alike
*Evolution of the Phantom from the F3H-G/H studies
*The F6D Missiler, and the competing Grumman G-128 Intruder-derived proposal, as well as McDonnell, Vought, and Douglas designs.


Chapter 7: Vertical Take-Off


Covers the early tail-siiter designs, including an X-13 derived operational type from Ryan, the Bell D-188 “XF-109” the huge Republic AP-100, Convair, Boeing, and Grumman designs for the abortive Sea Control Ship of the 1970s, as well as the Rockwell XFV-12.


Chapter 8 - Boat Fighters

The F2Y Sea Dart was not the only jet seaplane fighter designed by Convair, as the company had first put forward the rather elegant looking Skate, and had later proposed the more powerful F2Y-2. Also covered in this chapter are the EDO 150 and -152 designs.


Chapter 9 - Into the 1960s

This covers the evolution of the first "Teen Series" fighters - the F-14 and F-15. On the Navy side, we see McDonnell's swing-wing F-4 development, as well as the many Grumman VFAX studies - the Tomcat might well have looked very diffferent! There are also views of the LTV, McDonnell, and North American VFAX contenders. Vought's V-507 actually made it to the mockup stage - not an unattractive design.


Chapter 10: Lightweight Fighters

*Northrop’s N-156, which led to the F-5 but started out as a somewhat stubby t-tailed design.
* Lockheed’s CL-1200 Lancer F-104 outgrowth
*A mid-1960s General Dynamics design that looks like a cross between a baby F-111 and the YF-16
*Northrop’s advanced F-5s/YF-17 predecessors
*Vought’s V-1100 - you can definitely see the F-8 heritage
*Vought navalized F-16s


At the end of the book are 13 pages of color photos - I particularly liked the shot of the Vought V-507 on a flight line next to a pair of A-7s. There is also an appendix list of American fighter projects, organized by manufacturer.

The above is not a complete list of everything that’s in the book, as there are just so many subjects covered. Tony states that there is more material out there, so I’m eagerly hoping for a Volume 2!


Book purchased by myself

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