New York
Central Railroad standard boxcar (1892)
The annexed engraving
illustrates the latest form of box car used by
the New York Central Railroad, having a capacity of 60,000 pounds. The
car is very carefully designed,' and is well adapted for the severe
service to which freight cars are now subjected in the heavy trains
becoming so common. The car is 35 feet long, outside of sills, and 34
feet 4 1/2 inches inside of the lining. The width over sills is 8 feet
6 inches and inside the lining 8 feet. The height from bottom of sill
to top of plate is 8 feet x inch, and the inside height is 7 feet 3 1/4
inches. The best of material is used in the construction of these cars,
secured in the manner best calculated to secure strength and durability.
The following parts are of
white oak: the carlins, side braces, side
posts, end sills, corner posts, draw sticks, stop blocks, needle beams,
end plates, door posts, end posts, ladder posts, side cripple
studdings, belt rails, roof saddles, door stops, deadblocks, end
braces, body holsters, running board extensions, door stiles and bevel
strips. Norway pine is used for side sills, draw sills, intermediate
sills, flooring, door post stiffeners, facias, stop timbers, roof
binder, door lining, running boards, door rails and roofing and
sheeting. Georgia pine is employed for side plates, ridge pole and
purlins.
The cars are equipped with the Westinghouse air-brake,
steel
brake-beams and vertical plane couplers. The most novel feature of the
car illustrated, however, is the trucks, which are of the Fox solid
pressed steel pattern, fifty of these cars being thus equipped. We give
a separate engraving of this truck, that its design may be properly
understood by our readers. As the name implies, this truck is made of
pressed steel formed under powerful dies. The form of the truck can be
readily understood from an inspection of the engraving. It is made to
take the Master Car Builders' large journal.
(from an 1892
magazine, in the public domain)